中國軍事智慧指揮控制系統趨勢—增強智慧化戰爭優勢
現代英語：
Modern warfare is accelerating towards intelligence, and the key to victory has extended from “power advantage” and “information advantage” to “intelligence advantage”. Integrating artificial intelligence technology into the field of combat command and deeply coupling it with the command and control system will bring about a large number of systematic and systemic transformations and reshaping.
Intelligent situation perception, data promotes the continuous emergence of command capabilities. Unlike information-based command, which is the key to command, intelligent combat command emphasizes the comprehensive use of data, algorithms, and computing power. Data in the combat command chain can optimize the command process, accelerate the decision-making process, and multiply the command efficiency. In combat command under intelligent conditions, the hardware system will be closely combined with efficient algorithms and powerful computing power, which can achieve rapid situation perception and accurate situation judgment, continuously shorten the combat preparation cycle, promote the transformation from data advantage to decision-making advantage and action advantage, and promote the emergence of command capabilities.
Deep human-machine interaction and intelligent algorithms promote the improvement of command efficiency. Artificial intelligence technology is the product of the cross-integration of multiple technologies. Combat command under the background of intelligence will reconstruct the basic connotation of combat command with new elements represented by “cloud, network, terminal, and group”. Through the integrated application of technologies such as voice recognition, natural language processing, and human-computer interaction, the speed of information and command flow in each node and link of command can be accelerated, and the realization of intelligent platform control and intelligent system decision-making can be promoted, and the pressure of the command subject can be released, so that it can better respond to other emergencies, and provide intelligent solutions for improving command efficiency.
The competition for intellectual property rights is fierce, and artificial intelligence promotes innovation in command technology. Under the conditions of future information-based and intelligent warfare, the technological war between data, algorithms, and computing power will intensify, and the competition for intellectual property rights will also become more intense. In the field of combat command, big data and algorithms such as deep learning and enhanced learning will have a profound impact on the timeliness of situation perception, the level of human-computer interaction, and the quality and efficiency of simulation and evaluation. The party that masters advanced technology can make decisions and judgments faster than the enemy, implement response adjustments one step ahead of the enemy, and strike and damage one step ahead of the enemy, so as to achieve better, more accurate, more complete, and more detailed planning and deployment and dynamic control.
Manned and unmanned collaboration, mission-driven iterative development of command means. Unmanned combat forces shine in armed conflicts and have a profound impact on the course of combat. How to command and control this force is a problem that must be solved in combat command under the background of intelligence. Obviously, manned and unmanned collaborative combat will be a new style of intelligent warfare. In the process of manned and unmanned collaborative combat and unmanned swarms conducting autonomous combat, targeted adjustments and optimizations can be made to the command process, command system, command authority and responsibility, and command mechanism to adapt to the needs of intelligent development.
The system support is obvious, and the computing power guarantees the efficient operation of the command system. Modern warfare is a comprehensive comparison of systems and systems. The system interconnection of combat command under the background of intelligence is becoming more and more obvious, but there are many constituent elements, complex systems, and arduous computing tasks, and there is an urgent need for machine computing power adapted to provide power support. Through intelligent computing centers, cloud computing, edge computing, etc., the advantages of machine computing power can be fully utilized to support the efficient operation of the command and control platform, provide power guarantee for situation perception, target identification, mission planning, rapid strikes, etc., and provide effective support for “information power + mobility + control + strike power”.
現代國語：
中國軍網 國防部網
2025年5月29日 星期四
錢儒雪 張宏岩
現代戰爭正加速向智慧化方向演進，制勝的關鍵從「力量優勢」「資訊優勢」延伸至「智慧優勢」。將人工智慧技術融入作戰指揮領域，與指揮控制體系深度耦合，將會帶來大量系統性、體系性的改造與重塑。
態勢智能感知，數據助推指揮能力持續湧現。不同於資訊化條件下指揮的關鍵在於訊息，智能化背景下作戰指揮更加強調數據、演算法、算力的綜合運用，數據在作戰指揮鏈中，能夠起到優化指揮流程、加速決策進程、倍增指揮效能的作用。智慧化條件下的作戰指揮，硬體系統將與高效演算法和強大算力緊密結合，能夠實現快速態勢感知、準確判斷情況，不斷縮短作戰準備週期，促進從數據優勢到決策優勢、行動優勢的轉變，助推指揮能力湧現。
人機深度交互，智慧演算法促進指揮效能提升。人工智慧技術是多技術交叉融合的產物，智能化背景下的作戰指揮，將以「雲、網、端、群」為代表的全新要素重構作戰指揮基本內涵，透過語音識別、自然語言處理、人機交互等技術的融合運用，可加速指揮各節點、各環節信息指令流轉速度，促進實現智能化平台控制、智能化體系決策，釋放主體
智權爭奪激烈，人工智慧推動指揮技術創新。在未來資訊化智能化戰爭條件下，數據、演算法、算力之間的科技戰會愈演愈烈，制智權的爭奪也會更加激烈。在作戰指揮領域，大數據和深度學習、強化學習等演算法將對態勢感知時效、人機交互水平、推演評估質效等產生深遠影響，掌握先進技術的一方，能夠快敵一步做出決策判斷、先敵一步實施應對調整、早敵一步進行打擊毀傷，實現更優、更準、更全、更細的籌劃部署和動態管控。
有人無人協同，任務牽引指揮手段迭代發展。無人作戰力量在武裝沖突中大放異彩，深刻影響作戰進程，如何指揮控制這一力量是智慧化背景下作戰指揮必須解決的問題。顯然，有人無人協同作戰將是智慧化戰爭的新樣式。在有人無人協同作戰以及無人集群進行自主作戰過程中，可針對指揮流程、指揮系統、指揮權責、指揮機制等做出針對性調整優化，以此適應智慧化發展的需要。
體系支撐明顯，算力保障指揮系統高效運轉。現代戰爭是體系與體系的綜合較量，智慧化背景下作戰指揮的體系交聯越來越明顯，但構成要素眾多、系統繁雜、運算任務艱巨，急需與之適配的機器算力提供動力支撐。透過智算中心、雲計算、邊緣計算等，能夠充分發揮機器算力優勢，支撐指控平台高效運轉，為態勢感知、目標識別、任務規劃、快速打擊等提供動力保障，為「資訊力+機動力+控制力+打擊力」提供有效的支撐。