Chinese Military Informatization Construction & Development Process
中國軍隊信息化建設和發展的過程
部队信息化系统-国德建设
For Chinese military informatization construction and development process, these unusual phenomena:
The convening of the National Science and Technology Awards Conference, the General Staff was not always an information technology research institute mountain dew, surprising to get a national scientific and technological progress, become the focus of the conference ……
Since last year, the army accelerate the transformation of combat effectiveness model to improve the combat capability based information systems, has taken unprecedented steps ──
Northwest desert, the Air Force Military Air Force organize multiple consecutive number-field conditions at the combat maneuvers in high-performance logistics information system, the formation of a powerful strike capability.
Yellow Sea, the North Sea Fleet led joint exercises Army, Navy, Air Force and Second Artillery Force participation, navy and air-ground early warning radar network integration, surface ships and anti-air fighter pilot together, missiles and submarines Phangan firearms against contract .
At the same time, the military regions, the Second Artillery Force have also organized to improve the combat capability based information system for the goal of joint combat exercises ……
Some may be difficult to link these phenomena together, but military experts familiar with the matter knows: It is a breakthrough in the matter of the army information construction of some key global challenges, open up to accelerate the transformation of the mode of generating combat army ” Renduermo. ” This historic turning point, that is, information from the General Staff of the Institute for a joint military and civilian units of hundreds of thousands of scientists face the challenge, hard research made numerous fruits. Since only “fifteen”, the Institute will include a complete integrated command information system, tactical
200 number of important results such as the Internet, access to a national scientific and technological progress awards, three first prize, second prize 8, 54 military scientific and technological progress award for accelerating the transformation of the army burgeoning mode of generating combat upsurge It provides a strong boost. Heads of the Central Military Commission praised them as the vanguard of the army research front, information technology pioneer!
In the army information construction most need someone to stand up when it is equal to hesitate hesitate cold feet. Face the challenges of future wars, we have no right to say not ready —
“Goad” shock out a piece of paper “military order”
This is an important meeting on army construction and development of information technology, which is a certain integrated command information system project chief engineer, former director Wang Jianxin most unforgettable scene.
Beijing spring of that year, the sun was shining. Just defeated “SARS” Chinese people smile stretch to live in peace, and the Chinese military’s heart, but he is not easy ──
Just a year ago, the Iraq war started, the US military whistling “Tomahawk” missiles pierced the sky in the new century of peace and tranquility. Based on high-performance network-centric warfare command information systems, showing new information warfare style ── information war from the laboratory onto the stage of human warfare.
Before being able to fight the war ended. The rapid development of military reform, a strong impact on the survival and to bring peace and challenges, but also to our military struggle preparation task even more urgent.
By this time, our military information construction has suffered difficulties: the army’s troops, although a lot of built command and information systems, but the larger institutional differences between these systems, interoperability is difficult, restricting the ability to improve our military information warfare.
To achieve “building computerized armed forces and winning the information war,” the strategic goal to come up with effective measures to solve practical problems of our military presence in information technology, according to the head of the Central Military Commission instructions, held at the headquarters of the combat troops comprehensive integration of information technology seminar.
People are anxious: the meeting has been open for two days, appeared to be the end of Understanding more, talk less approach, and sometimes into the tangle. Chair of the headquarters-led sit still, convened an emergency officer: “so many problems, but we could not get a way, there would not care either weight, simply tell our enemies that we are not ready, a war? Wait?”
“In the military information technology is most needed someone to stand up when it is equal to hesitate hesitate chickened face challenges of information war, we have no right to say not ready!” After listening to headquarters-led criticism Zhefan half and half “dare”, then when Wang Jianxin, director-blood straight forehead: “heads, I recommend a project to develop an integrated command information system as soon as possible.”
Wang Jianxin proposal is certainly not a passing fad. When the world changes in the surging tide of the military, he led the researchers to track real-time, in-depth research to find countermeasures, see the scenes deeply hurt him ──
Participate in exercises of the army, the head of the field in front of the headquarters of the command of all military branches placed a dozen different command terminal system. Force exercises, field command post two command vehicles but not close Unicom, staff officers can only braved the pouring rain to stand outside the car, umbrella propaganda to pass information to each other.
Information technology is the soul of “Fabric capability.” “Village ignition, household smoke,” How can mean clenched into a fist?
As a research institute, to courageously pioneer information technology.Facing the challenges of the times, Wang Jianxin and his research team has already launched a pre-integrated command information system, the development of related software, and even tried in individual exercises.
From that day, leaving them for only 40 days.
Military no joke. Wang Jianxin and lead the struggle of the people day and night, relying on the existing common software, load the temporary transformation of Arms Command messaging software, the fastest to build a simple simulation system, scheduled for the Central Military Commission, the headquarters of the army leadership and senior commanders were three games in a row demo.
First end of the presentation, the scene silence. Shortly after, the head of the headquarters slowly stood up: “This is the prototype of the future integrated command information system in the right direction, ideas and feasible!”
In this regard, the development of an integrated command information system officially approved. Wang Jianxin, representing the whole of the researchers set a “military order”: time node, the timely completion of development tasks!
Thus, only the beginning of the scene: the National Science and Technology Awards Conference, Wang Jianxin as a chief engineer and project representatives, by the party and state leaders cordially received.
Lessons “bombs and one satellite” successful experience, to carry out military and civilian research collaboration to fully mobilize all forces and resources on doing big things, play a game of information construction congress battle —
Take the road with Chinese characteristics and create a miracle latecomer
An order!
That year, the institute researchers to fully weigh the crushing weight of these four words.
New Year’s bell had just struck, two official documents issued at the same time it posthaste: one was hosted by the Institute developed an integrated command information system; another is also an important research project hosted by their research.
Two projects, each of which is winning the information war relations overall are major innovation projects. Complete a separate no easy task, not to mention two projects rolled into one. This allows both up and down the whole feel honored, but also feel unprecedented pressure.
However, duty-bound. You can only forge ahead, no turning back. The Party scientific deployment forces, forces were divided into mouth. When Wang Jianxin as a director-integrated command information system chief engineer, deputy director Yin Hao as the other information systems chief engineer.
Determination difficult, the more difficult road to go. When the research really opened the curtain, threw himself into research, they found the complex and difficult challenge, unspeakable. To develop an integrated command information system, for example, when all military branches have been built all kinds of command information systems have hundreds, thousands more related software.
In the past, they have tried to help an army division engaged in comprehensive integration of information systems, centralized crack hard work half a year before shaping. At this rate, integrated command information system to drag these years to build?
Foreign experience shows that the development of large-scale information systems with high investment, high risk and low success rate characteristics, and construction costs are often substantial period than expected.
How to get rid of this curse? How this mess in the group clarify ideas, scientific and efficient way to find innovation? Party decisions in-depth research, listen to opinions from all parties based on the completion of this major information technology projects, can not copy foreign experience, you must break a large-scale information system with Chinese characteristics developed road.
── Information Integration. Make full use of information technology has been the outcome of troops, not to engage reinvent the wheel, reinvent the wheel, through a unified technical standards and the development of a common software for comprehensive integration. Their army has a variety of command and information systems technology research, software model to build thousands of repeated technical tests, more than 8.5 million words written out feasibility reports, thousands of software will integrate the army into three categories 1700 More than a software component, integrated command post transformed into a typical information system, cross military services, cross-business, cross the comprehensive integration.
── integration of military and civilian research. Lessons “bombs and one satellite” successful experience, to carry out a large collaborative research outside the military, concentrating power. In the headquarters of a unified leadership and strong support, their combined more than 300 military and civilian research institutes, more than 8,000 scientific research personnel integrated command information system research team to carry out joint research.In order to fully mobilize the enthusiasm of scientific research play parties, they proposed “system we build, to build a unified basis, their application to build” collaborative research ideas, pay attention to the wisdom of relying on the team to crack research problems.
── innovative research model. Innovative research and development group model, organizational group of military experts, technical experts, test force three teams simultaneously entering participate in research. Military experts mention needs technical experts engaged in research, test force to verify, identify problems and make improvements, while research and reform in scientific research like the beginning, being kind, setting three stages alike.
Thinking of a change world wide. An outcomes come out on schedule, took home one award after another. Practice has fully proved, based on the actual break our military information construction of this unique research and development path to shorten the maximum period of scientific research, improve research efficiency, to create a miracle after the hair plays an important role.
Like war, like the need to engage in scientific research is not afraid of difficulties and obstacles, indomitable commandos, we are to use this information for the military spirit blaze a new trail construction —
Adhere to the spirit of the Highlands to climb the peak technology
Full year convened That people passionate research mobilization meeting, many speakers we all remember, only when the founding director Wang Jianxin, said the sentence still echo in everyone ear: “engage in scientific research as war need not afraid difficulties and obstacles, indomitable commandos, we need this spirit is for the military information technology to blaze a new trail! ”
You can never erase the memory, because it is deep in the heart ──
That year, an integrated command information system complete prototype development, ushered in the first big test: the headquarters of the organization associated test drills. Early all goes well, it’s when we secretly delight in the core database server system suddenly can not start.
Lunch in the cold days, drill off frosty, indoor tension has reached boiling point. Some commanders and staff officers participating are red eyes, researchers responsible for troubleshooting is sweating, anxiety.
Although failure ruled out, but the exercise was interrupted for half an hour.
“If this scene took place in wartime, will have what dire consequences!” Although the head of the General Staff encourage everyone to put down the burden of traveling light, but Wang Jianxin and researchers know that such systems must not be on the battlefield!
To this end, they began their own “hard hand”: all systems must meet the reliability, all data must be stored on backup, all aspects need to develop contingency plans for the whole process and all elements of the system test.
In those days, each test is full full participation of thousands of software each test cycle, we must work day and night 7 days and 7 nights. Everyone eating instant noodles hungry, thirsty to drink mineral water, sleepy lying in a chair.
There are memorable old expert Dr. Luo Jiangyi starry night for risk. It was a time when information systems joint trial is about to begin, suddenly found an army command information system failure. If not timely troubleshooting, joint trial would be postponed, security testing and commissioning of ten thousand soldiers and equipment will regroup numerous deployments, military leaders and related personnel recite.
3:00, is the director of the Department of Luo Qiang after a busy that situation, the director refused to apply to the Ministry of the vehicle, rushed stopped a taxi on the dark streets, straight over 200 kilometers outside the command post, has been working to 9:00, solve problems and then non-stop back to directing department, continue to participate in joint trial exercise.
Afterwards, a leading training ground said with deep feeling: “This Institute researchers has been able to research a critical moment on the dash, hold up, was under attack, the key is promising army information construction indomitable, selfless dedication pillar. ”
Adhere to the spirit of the Highlands, in order to climb the heights of science. Wang Jianxin father was the army’s telecommunications industry pioneer ── Wang Zheng. War years by his father inherited that spirit, huh research to life, is commonly known as “Tie person.”
Tactical Internet division of the total in the whole, an information systems division vice president Luo Qiang many first-class research backbone, have experience studying abroad, but they are not favorable for foreign material temptations treatment, insist on returning to their careers.
It is this spirit inspired everyone, so, sacrifice commando war years, fear of fatigue, courageously break ──
An integrated command information systems division vice president Cao Jiang for several days and nights of continuous fighting to overcome the difficulties without a break, actually tired late at night on his way home against a tree and fell asleep, woke up until the big rain-fed.
It Zhidong young scientists, for the command and information systems need to adapt to high altitude operations, seven on the snow-covered plateau, overcome severe altitude sickness, collect relevant data, commissioning and installation systems, quality engineering system acceptance by the parent organizations.
Tang Hong, director of a center for the early completion of border command and information system development, and his comrades lianzhouzhuan day and night, working is more than 40 days, collapsed of a heart attack in the field of research. The doctor asked him to be hospitalized, but he took the oral drug in the back, and continue to work overtime until the task is completed.
An information systems division vice president Chen Qiang, the child was born 10 days, he rushed to the field to participate in scientific research work.Years, he rarely home conquests war, like the system from the beginning, being kind to stereotypes, to achieve results, the children have grown up ……
Core technology can not be bought, bought there are risks; mere imitation is not far away, Zhaomaohuahu only produce short-term benefits; rely on the introduction unreliable, dependent on people must be controlled by others —
Independent innovation as information technology basis points
A few years ago, when several major information technology research progressed, one must answer the question put in the front: point where scientific work?
A debate about how to build information systems around the first core part ── “software component” broke out. To reduce the development difficulty, to avoid the risk of the development, it was a standard move member countries, and called for the preparation as such.
Liu Hong, director of a center firmly opposed: “The core software technology, information related to the construction of the foundation of our military problem, we must now independent innovation ‘Zhaomaohuahu’ petty advantages, the future will suffer a great deal on the battlefield..”
Debate the truth. Liu Hung finally persuaded related cooperative units using innovation program, although several times to spend the effort, but it is essential for safe and reliable battlefield.
Debate, has aroused great concern of the Party: In recent years, around the major research projects, the researchers collected a lot of foreign technical information, how to use? It is not copy, or selective absorption?
Security is an integrated command information system “lifeline”, it is also the highest part of the innovation requirements. Young chief engineer Yang led his research team to develop inventive security system. Unexpectedly, a drill, a new virus has led to the chain of command all but paralyzed.
Since that safe, reliable, foolproof protection system was breached. Face the harsh reality, Yanglin they realize there is no innovation in scientific research, once on the battlefield, it is likely to occur “as also Xiao Xiao loser”!
By “stimulus” Yang Lin they followed through completely independent innovation, to create a “safe line of defense in depth”, and the headquarters of the organization in network of high-intensity offensive and defensive drills, and withstood the test.
Profound lesson, so that the party committee set determined: the core technology can not be bought, bought there are risks; simple imitation go far produced only short-term benefits rather than beyond capacity; rely on the introduction unreliable, dependent on people must be controlled by others.Guarantee winning strategic basis must be placed on innovation!
Vision to reach places, the pace to reach. This year, the early development of an information system, due to the electromagnetic information computational complexity, resulting in the battlefield situation map with the actual situation is not synchronized. If this difficulty is not a breakthrough, it may lead to wartime command to make wrong judgments and decisions. To break through this difficulty, a total of 17 members crowded group division in the lab for three days and three nights of research, testing hundreds of times, but never resolved.
Just when everyone was unable to do anything, has been meditating division vice president Cao Jiang suddenly stood up and asked:. “We change in thinking, not the traditional method, use the new algorithm,” everyone shines. Along the way, they not only look to solve the problem, but also to create new ideas developed by our military information systems.
It is even more gratifying that, by insisting on the scientific point of independent innovation, the past few years, this institute by the completion of major scientific research projects, gave birth to a large number of technological achievements with independent intellectual property rights. Only certain innovations integrated command information system generated by the project, it obtained a national scientific and technological progress awards, 22 military scientific and technological progress award, for winning future wars cast a sword.
Information system development is not a “turnkey” project, not once and for all, must follow the military change as demand increases, to achieve “one-year version of a three-year upgrade” —
Fighting services for the military research is the eternal mission
The research work on this history, this may be a unique exception ──
The end of November last year, Liu Hong, director of a center suddenly apply to the General Staff Operations Leadership: Please let me into combat duty on duty!
It turned out that two days ago, Liu Hung learned combat duty in some applications to operate is not easy, but the problem is they can not tell the user. Thus, the application of the special red Liu on duty. Upon approval, she walked into the duty room, find out the software design problems, led the researchers improved.
Research in respect of military service as a combat! Liu Hong won the headquarters-led approach of praise, but the familiar people know, this kind of thing at the Institute abound.
In recent years, some of the developed information systems, have been identified through the stereotypes, with the troops.
But they did not see this as a “turnkey” project, but keeping up with the changing needs of military struggle and technical progress, in accordance with the “one-year version, an upgrade for three years,” the idea, scroll improve and perfect outcomes, and enable improved information systems to keep up with the pace of military reform.
This year, in the promotion of an integrated command information system applications, business director Liu Dongbo found on the system of Artillery situation plotting is too simple and can not accurately display the cluster and related impacts range firepower for combat possible bias .
However, Cheng research unit has felt, due to lack of relevant data and model support, and sometimes difficult to improve. “Fighting for the service is the eternal mission of scientific research, but also solve another big problem.” 刘东波 difficulties and his comrades, the front line to collect data, repeated studies calculus, successfully designed three-dimensional, dynamic, multi-cluster artillery fire hit model , the problem is completely resolved.
According to statistics, only one direction of the theater, the researchers in the application, the size of the find and solve 275 problems and ensure an integrated information system for safe operation.
Deputy director of a center to promote the application of forces to the east in the next bud Tactical Internet, found a strange phenomenon: the equipment in good laboratory performance, when the exercise application, performance is often compromised, repeated analysis also found “root cause.”
East Lei went down to the communications company, together with the soldiers live, train together, and finally reveal the answer: some soldiers to improve maintenance of the new equipment, often after Cawan gun, pulled a gun oil to a new type of radio antenna also rub. The gun oil has an insulating effect, oiled antenna resistance increases, performance naturally weakened.
Thereafter, promote the use of Tactical Internet a few years time, east Lei troops under 20 times, the longest up to 3 months, has found nearly 16 aspects of a problem, and through timely improvement, so that research results fast Xian parade ground.
Only research and operational needs docking, vitality. In this institute, each regarded researchers from the voice forces deemed to promote research and development of the power of each of them reflect the views, the small nor ignored.
Once a theater communication department heads to Beijing act casually about some integrated command information system when displaying the battlefield situation, to show both the macro war on the same screen, and show the specific local situation is even more easy to use.
Speaker has no intention, the listener interested. The presence of a central leadership keenly felt this proposal, to enhance the service function of great value. Immediately, they assigned director Ning early-depth special investigations unit found: needs of the troops involved in many complex technical issues.
“As long as the operational command needs, hard to have to change.” First research tasks at hand rather put down, two local organizations Institute research staff, worked for six months in a row, and finally overcome the difficulties.
End of the year, the head of the theater authorities to apply the new situation display system, successfully organized troops cross maneuvers. To this end, they wrote a special letter of thanks to the headquarters.
Who is the first to occupy the commanding heights of the new technology will come in the future a little more chance of winning the war; who can look into the future direction of development, will have more chips in tomorrow’s game —
Change the world to catch up with the forefront of the military, we are still on the road
Solemn National Science and Technology Awards Conference held night, some information in the General Staff of the Institute hospital scene was emerging, a lot of people quite surprised:
Baitian Gang leaders just took over the award certificate hero who, calm face at night, walking hurriedly went into the research building, open the computer to carry out scientific and technological activities.
Although this day, we are very happy, but did not imagine the kind of people celebrating carnival, toast singing ……
In recent years, faced with fruitful results, the institute every soldiers always maintained an unusual calm:. “Our results compared with the development of military changes in the world, still walking on the road to catch up with neither have a shred of satisfaction, but can not have a shred of slack! ”
Words are the voice. After several important research setting, a research center director who was known as “arraigned” activities, then the whole of the expansion: according to the requirements of the Party Committee, director of the Center dozen turns on stage, mutatis mutandis, the world’s military development representation, find the problem allowed, ideas disarray, who can not “step down.”
Tang Hong, director of a center, focusing on the world’s new technological revolution, about 18 research projects presented. Unexpectedly, in its subsequent “arraigned” in no clearance because: some issues too frontier, some topics are too partial, and some issues too, some topics which makes the lack of maneuverability …… Tang Hong difficult “to step down.”
Management ideas, to find the starting point, to seek long-term. He led Tiaofenlvxi help him sort out, he finally put things into focus key issues, the six directions of information technology and other border and coastal defense.Today, there are six major research breakthrough. Wherein the direction of things declared three sub-topics of major national science and technology projects, border and coastal defense information technology has also been research project.
It is a field that special “arraigned” as they stride into the eternal power that often ranging from scientific research tasks at hand the dust settles, some key research direction has been quietly, struggling to seize the new high ground ─ ─
Just as a center took home dozens of major awards, like a “magician” new technology laboratory studio, created the first in the army, it may be applied to an item magical new technology experiment for the future, here quietly expand.
At the same time, the Institute has 11 research institutions in the United Nations on 34 kinds of products to carry out independent information integration experiment. These budding scientific research, is becoming a new means to meet future challenges.
Original Mandarin Chinese:
對於中國軍隊信息化建設發展進程來說，這些現像不同尋常：
國家召開科學技術獎勵大會，向來不顯山不露水的總參某信息化研究所，出人意料獲得1項國家科技進步特等獎，成為此次大會焦點……
去年以來，我軍加快轉變戰鬥力生成模式、提高基於信息系統的體係作戰能力，邁出前所未有步伐──
西北大漠，空軍組織多個軍區空軍部隊連續進行數場信息化條件下體係作戰對抗演習，在高效能信息系統運籌下，形成強大的打擊能力。
黃海之濱，北海艦隊牽頭，陸軍、海軍、空軍和第二砲兵部隊參加的聯合演練，海軍預警與陸空雷達融合組網，水面艦艇與空中戰機聯手抗導，潛艇導彈與岸島火器合同打擊。
與此同時，各大軍區、第二砲兵也相繼組織了以提高基於信息系統的體係作戰能力為目標的聯合作戰演練……
也許有人很難把這些現象聯繫在一起，但通曉內情的軍事專家深知：正是在事關我軍信息化建設全局的一些關鍵性難題取得突破，打通了加快轉變我軍戰鬥力生成模式的“任督二脈”。這個歷史性的轉折，就是來自總參某信息化研究所聯合軍內外數百家單位、數千科技工作者直面挑戰、刻苦攻關所取得的累累碩果。僅“十五”以來，該所就完成了包括某一體化指揮信息系統、戰術
互聯網等200多項重要成果，獲得1項國家科技進步特等獎、3項一等獎、8項二等獎，54項軍隊科技進步一等獎，為全軍蓬勃興起的加快轉變戰鬥力生成模式熱潮提供了有力助推。軍委首長稱讚他們是我軍科研戰線的排頭兵、信息化建設的先行者！
在軍隊信息化建設最需要有人站出來時，遲疑躊躇就等於臨陣退縮。面對未來戰爭的嚴峻挑戰，我們無權說還沒準備好———
“激將法”激出一紙“軍令狀”
這是有關我軍信息化建設發展的一次重要會議，也是讓某一體化指揮信息系統項目總師、原所長王建新最為刻骨銘心的一幕。
那年北京的初春，陽光明媚。剛剛戰勝“非典”的中國老百姓笑容舒展地享受和平生活，而中國軍人的心頭卻一點也不輕鬆──
就在一年前，伊拉克戰爭打響，美軍呼嘯的“戰斧”導彈劃破新世紀和平寧靜的天空。基於高效能指揮信息系統的網絡中心戰，展現出全新的信息化作戰樣式──信息化戰爭從實驗室走上了人類戰爭的舞台。
能戰方能止戰。快速發展的軍事變革，給生存與和平帶來的強烈衝擊和嚴峻挑戰，也使我軍軍事鬥爭準備任務愈加緊迫。
而此時，我軍信息化建設卻遭遇困難：全軍各部隊雖然建了不少指揮信息系統，但這些系統體制差異較大，難以互聯互通，制約了我軍信息化作戰能力提高。
為實現“建設信息化軍隊、打贏信息化戰爭”的戰略目標，拿出有效措施解決我軍信息化建設存在的現實問題，根據軍委首長指示，總部召開了作戰部隊信息化綜合集成研討會。
讓人心急如焚的是：會議已經開了兩天，眼看就要結束，談認識的多，講辦法的少，一時陷入糾結。主持會議的總部領導坐不住了，緊急召集有關人員：“這麼多問題，我們卻拿不出辦法，豈不有負重托？要不，乾脆告訴敵人，我們還沒準備好，請戰爭等一等？”
“在軍隊信息化建設最需要有人站出來時，遲疑躊躇就等於臨陣退縮。面對信息化戰爭的嚴峻挑戰，我們無權說還沒準備好！”聽了總部領導這番半是批評半是“激將”的話，時任所長王建新熱血直衝腦門：“首長，我建議盡快立項研製某一體化指揮信息系統。”
王建新的建議當然不是一時心血來潮。當世界軍事變革大潮湧動之時，他就帶領科研人員實時跟踪，深入研究，尋找對策，看到的一幕幕場景深深刺痛了他──
參加全軍性的演習，現場指揮的總部首長面前擺放著各軍兵種不同體制的十幾種指揮終端。部隊演習，野戰指揮所兩台指揮車近在咫尺卻不能聯通，參謀人員只能冒著瓢潑大雨站在車門外，打著雨傘互相喊話傳遞信息。
信息化的魂是“網聚能力”。 “村村點火、戶戶冒煙”，又怎能攥指成拳？
作為研究所，要勇當信息化建設的開路先鋒。迎著時代挑戰，王建新和他的團隊早已展開了某一體化指揮信息系統的預研，開發了相關軟件，甚至在個別演習中試用過。
從那天起，留給他們的時間只有40天。
軍中無戲言。王建新帶領全所人員不分晝夜拼搏，依托已有的共用軟件，加載臨時改造的軍兵種指揮信息軟件，以最快的速度搭建一個簡易的模擬系統，如期為軍委、總部領導和全軍高級指揮員連續作了3場演示。
首場演示結束，現場沉寂了。片刻之後，總部首長緩緩站起來：“這正是未來一體化指揮信息系統的雛形，方向正確，思路可行！”
就此，研製某一體化指揮信息系統正式立項。王建新代表全所科研人員立下“軍令狀”：按時間節點，如期完成研製任務！
如此，才有了開頭的一幕：國家科學技術獎勵大會上，王建新作為項目總師和代表，受到黨和國家領導人親切接見。
吸取“兩彈一星”成功經驗，開展軍內外科研協作，充分調動各方力量和資源辦大事，打一場信息化建設大會戰———
走中國特色之路創造後發奇蹟
軍令如山！
那年，該研究所科研人員充分掂量到這4個字的千鈞分量。
新年鐘聲剛剛敲過，兩份紅頭文件便急如星火同時下達：一項是由該研究所主持研製某一體化指揮信息系統；另一項同樣是由他們主持某重要科研項目攻關。
兩大工程，每一項都關係打贏信息化戰爭大局，都是重大創新工程。單獨完成一項決非易事，何況兩大工程集於一身。這讓全所上下既感到光榮，又感到前所未有的壓力。
然而，義不容辭，責無旁貸。只能奮勇前行，沒有後路可退。所黨委科學調配力量，分兵把口。時任所長王建新擔任某一體化指揮信息系統總師，副所長尹浩擔任另一個信息系統總師。
決心難下，路更難走。當科研大幕真正拉開，全身心投入攻關時，他們才發現面臨挑戰之複雜艱鉅，難以言表。以研製某一體化指揮信息系統為例，當時全軍各軍兵種已經建成各類指揮信息系統有數百種，相關軟件更是成千上萬。
過去，他們曾嘗試幫一個陸軍師搞信息系統綜合集成，集中精兵強將苦乾了半年時間才成形。照此速度，一體化指揮信息系統要拖到猴年馬月才能建成？
國外經驗表明，研製大型信息系統具有高投入、高風險和低成功率的特點，建設成本和周期往往會大幅度超出預計。
如何擺脫這一魔咒？如何從這團亂麻中理清思路，找到科學高效的創新之路？所黨委在深入調研、廣泛聽取各方意見的基礎上決定，完成這項重大信息化工程，不能照搬國外經驗，必須闖出一條中國特色大型信息系統研製開發之路。
──綜合信息集成。充分利用部隊信息化建設已有成果，不搞另起爐灶、推倒重來，通過統一技術標準和研製共用軟件進行綜合集成。他們對全軍已有的各種指揮信息系統進行技術調研，構建數千種軟件模型反復進行技術測試，撰寫出850多萬字論證報告，將全軍成千上萬種軟件整合成3大類1700餘個軟件構件，集成改造成一個個典型指揮所信息系統，實現跨軍種、跨業務、跨領域的綜合集成。
──軍民科研融合。吸取“兩彈一星”成功經驗，開展軍內外科研大協作，集中力量辦大事。在總部統一領導和大力支持下，他們聯合軍內外300多家科研單位、8000多名科研人員組成一體化指揮信息系統攻關團隊開展聯合攻關。為充分調動發揮各方科研積極性，他們提出“系統大家建、基礎統一建、應用各自建”科研協作思路，注重依靠團隊智慧破解科研難題。
──創新攻關模式。創新科研編組和研發模式，組織軍事專家組、技術專家組、試驗部隊3支隊伍同時進場參與科研。軍事專家提需求，技術專家搞攻關，試驗部隊來驗證，發現問題隨時改進，邊研邊改，在科研成果的初樣、正樣、定型3個階段都是如此。
思路一變天地寬。一項項成果如期問世，一個個大獎相繼捧回。實踐充分證明，立足我軍信息化建設實際闖出的這一獨特研發之路，對於最大限度縮短科研週期、提高科研效益，創造後發奇蹟發揮了重要作用。
搞科研像打仗一樣需要不怕艱難險阻、一往無前的突擊隊，我們就是要用這種精神為部隊信息化建設殺出一條血路———
堅守精神高地才能攀登科技高峰
當年全所召開的那場讓人熱血沸騰的科研動員大會，許多發言大家都記不得了，唯有時任所長王建新說的一句話至今還迴響在大家耳旁：“搞科研像打仗一樣需要不怕艱難險阻、一往無前的突擊隊，我們就是要用這種精神為部隊信息化建設殺出一條血路來！”
永遠磨滅不了的記憶，是因為它深深扎在心田──
那一年，某一體化指揮信息系統完成初樣研製，迎來第一次大考：總部組織聯試演練。前期一切順利，就在大家暗自歡欣之時，核心服務器數據庫系統突然無法啟動。
數九寒天，演練場外滴水成冰，室內緊張程度卻達到沸點。參演的一些指揮員和參謀人員都急紅了眼，負責故障排查的科研人員更是滿頭大汗，焦急萬分。
故障雖然排除了，但演練卻中斷了半小時。
“如果這一幕發生在戰時，將產生怎樣可怕的後果！”儘管總參首長鼓勵大家放下包袱、輕裝上陣，但王建新和科研人員都知道，這樣的系統決不能上戰場！
為此，他們對自己下起了“狠手”：所有系統必須達到可靠性指標、所有數據必須存有備份、所有環節必須制訂應急預案，對系統進行全過程全要素檢驗。
那段日子，每次測試都是全員全程參與，數以千計的軟件每測試一個週期，就要連軸轉上7天7夜。大家餓了啃方便麵，渴了喝礦泉水，困了就在椅子上躺一會。
讓人難忘的還有老專家羅強一博士星夜排險。那是一次某信息系統聯試即將開始時，突然發現某集團軍指揮信息系統有故障。如不及時排除故障，聯試就要延期，保障聯試的近萬名官兵和眾多裝備就要重新集結部署，部隊領導和相關人員急得團團轉。
凌晨3時，正在導演部忙碌的羅強一得知情況後，顧不得嚮導演部申請車輛，衝到漆黑的街道上攔了一輛出租車，直奔200多公里外的指揮所，一直工作到上午9時，解決問題後又馬不停蹄地趕回導演部，繼續參加聯試演練。
事後，演練場一位領導深有感觸地說：“這個研究所科研人員之所以能在科研關鍵時刻沖得上、頂得住、攻得下，關鍵是有為我軍信息化建設一往無前、無私奉獻的精神支柱。”
堅守精神高地，方能攀登科學高峰。王建新的父親是我軍通信事業的開創者──王諍。他把父親戰爭年代那種精神繼承下來，搞起科研不要命，被大家稱為“王鐵人”。
戰術互聯網總師於全，某信息系統副總師羅強一等所裡眾多科研骨幹，都有國外留學經歷，但他們不為國外優厚物質待遇誘惑，堅持回國干事業。
正是這種精神激勵大家，像戰爭年代的突擊隊那樣，不怕犧牲，不怕疲勞，奮勇突破──
某一體化指揮信息系統副總師曹江，為攻克難點連續奮戰幾晝夜不休息，竟累得深夜回家途中靠著大樹睡著了，直到被大雨澆醒。
青年科技工作者何志東，為使指揮信息系統適應高原作戰需要，七上雪域高原，克服嚴重高原反應，採集有關數據，調試安裝系統，以優質工程通過上級組織的系統驗收。
某中心主任唐宏，為儘早完成邊防指揮信息系統研製，和戰友們白天黑夜連軸轉，一干就是40多天，心髒病發作暈倒在攻關現場。醫生要求他住院治療，他卻拿著口服藥回到所裡，又繼續加班，直到任務完成。
某信息系統副總師陳強，孩子出生10天，就趕赴外地參加科研工作。幾年間，他東征西戰極少回家，系統從初樣、正樣到定型，取得成果了，孩子也長大了……
核心技術買不來，買來也存在隱患；單純模仿走不遠，照貓畫虎只能產生短期效益；依靠引進靠不住，依賴於人必然受制於人———
把自主創新作為信息化建設基點
幾年前，當幾大信息化科研項目陸續展開時，一個必須回答的問題擺在了眼前：科研工作的基點在哪兒？
一場爭論，首先圍繞如何構建信息系統核心部分──“軟件構件”爆發了。為減少研發難度，避免研發風險，有人搬出某發達國家構件標準，並主張照此編寫。
某中心主任劉東紅堅決反對：“核心軟件技術，事關我軍信息化建設根基問題，必須自主創新。現在‘照貓畫虎’佔點小便宜，將來在戰場上就會吃大虧。”
爭論出真知。劉東紅終於說服相關協作單位採用自主創新方案，雖然要多花出幾倍的力氣，但它的安全可靠對戰場至關重要。
這場爭論，引起了所黨委的高度關注：近些年，圍繞重大科研課題，科研人員收集整理了不少國外技術資料，怎樣使用？是照搬照抄，還是有選擇地消化吸收？
安全防護系統是某一體化指揮信息系統的“生命線”，也是對自主創新要求最高的部分。年輕的總師楊林帶領他的科研團隊，獨闢蹊徑研製安全防護系統。沒想到，一次演練，一種新型病毒就導致指揮系統全線癱瘓。
自認為安全可靠、萬無一失的防護體系卻被攻破了。面對殘酷的現實，楊林他們認識到，沒有自主創新的科研成果，一旦走上戰場，很有可能出現“成也蕭何敗也蕭何”！
受到“刺激”的楊林他們，隨後通過完全的自主創新，打造出“縱深安全防線”，並在總部組織的高強度網絡攻防演練中，經受住了考驗。
深刻的教訓，讓所黨委定下決心：核心技術買不來，買來也存在隱患；單純模仿走不遠，產生的也只是短期效益而不是超越能力；依靠引進靠不住，依賴於人必然受制於人。必須把保障打贏的戰略基點放在自主創新上！
眼光到達的地方，腳步才能到達。這一年，某信息系統研製初期，由於電磁信息運算複雜，造成態勢圖與戰場實際狀況不同步。如果這個難點不突破，可能導致戰時指揮做出錯誤判斷和決策。為突破這個難點，總師組17名成員擠在實驗室，連續3天3夜攻關，試驗數百次，但始終沒有解決。
就在大家一籌莫展的時候，一直在沉思的副總師曹江突然站起來提出：“我們換個思路，不用傳統算法，改用新的算法。”大家眼前一亮。沿著這個思路，他們不僅一下解決了難題，還開創我軍信息系統研發的新思路。
令人更加欣喜的是，由於堅持把科研基點放在自主創新上，幾年來，這個研究所通過完成重大科研項目，催生出一大批具有自主知識產權的技術成果。僅某一體化指揮信息系統一個項目產生的創新成果，就獲得1項國家科技進步特等獎，22項軍隊科技進步一等獎，為打贏未來戰爭鑄就一把把利劍。
信息系統研製不是“交鑰匙”工程，不能一勞永逸，必須緊跟軍事需求變化不斷提高，實現“一年一版本、三年一升級”———
為戰鬥力服務是軍事科研永恆使命
在這個所科研工作歷史上，這或許是一個絕無僅有的特例──
去年11月底，某中心主任劉東紅突然向總參作戰部領導提出申請：請讓我到戰備值班室值班！
原來，兩天前劉東紅獲悉，戰備值班某些應用程序操作起來不太方便，但問題用戶又說不清。因此，劉東紅申請了這次特殊值班。經批准，她走進了值班室，弄清了軟件設計的問題，帶領科研人員進行了改進。
軍事科研就該為戰鬥力服務！劉東紅的做法贏得了總部領導的讚許，但熟悉這個所的人都知道，這種事在該研究所比比皆是。
近年來，這個所研製的一些信息系統，相繼通過定型鑑定，配發部隊。
但他們並沒有把這當成“交鑰匙”工程，而是緊跟軍事鬥爭需求變化和技術進步，按照“一年一版本、三年一升級”的思路，滾動改進完善成果，使信息系統的改進跟上了軍事變革的步伐。
這一年，在推廣某一體化指揮信息系統應用中，業務室主任劉東波發現，系統關於砲兵火力打擊情況的標繪過於簡單，不能精確顯示集群火力打擊範圍及相關影響，用於實戰可能產生偏差。
然而，承研單位卻感到，因缺乏相關數據和模型支持，一時很難改進。 “為戰鬥力服務是科研的永恆使命，困難再大也要解決。”劉東波和戰友們迎難而上，深入一線採集數據，反复研究演算，成功設計出立體、動態、多層砲兵集群火力打擊模型，將問題徹底解決。
據統計，僅某戰區一個方向，這個所的科研人員就在推廣應用中，發現並解決275個大小問題，確保某一體化信息指揮系統安全運行。
某中心副主任向東蕾在下部隊推廣應用戰術互聯網時，發現一個奇怪現象：裝備在實驗室性能良好，可在演練應用時，性能卻時常打折扣，反複分析也找不到“病根”。
向東蕾就下到通信連隊，與戰士一起生活、一起訓練，終於將謎底揭開：有的戰士為了搞好新裝備維護保養，經常在擦完槍之後，順手用槍油把某新型電台天線也擦一擦。而槍油具有絕緣作用，塗油的天線電阻增大，性能自然減弱。
此後，在推廣應用戰術互聯網的幾年時間裡，向東蕾下部隊20多次，最長時間達到3個月，先後發現16個方面近百個問題，並通過及時改進，使這一科研成果快速顯威練兵場。
科研工作只有與作戰需求對接，才有生命力。在這個研究所，每名科研人員都把來自部隊的呼聲，視為推動科研發展的動力，對他們反映的每一條意見，再小也不忽略。
一次，某戰區通信部門領導來京辦事，隨口談起某一體化指揮信息系統在顯示戰場態勢時，要在同一屏幕既能顯示宏觀戰局，又能顯示局部具體情況就更好用了。
說者無意，聽者有心。在場的某中心領導敏銳地感到，這個建議，對提升系統服務功能很有價值。隨即，他們指派室主任初寧深入部隊專題調研，結果發現：部隊的需求涉及眾多複雜技術問題。
“只要作戰指揮需要，再難也要改。”初寧放下手頭科研任務，組織地方兩個研究所科研人員，連續乾了大半年，終於攻克難關。
年終，這個戰區首長機關應用新的態勢顯示系統，成功組織部隊跨區機動演習。為此，他們專門給總部寫來感謝信。
誰搶先佔領新的科技制高點，誰就在未來戰爭中多一分勝算；誰能夠洞察未來發展方向，誰就在明天的博弈中擁有更多籌碼———
追趕世界軍事變革潮頭，我們依然在路上
莊嚴隆重的國家科學技術獎勵大會召開當晚，在總參某信息化研究所院內出現的一幕情景，讓很多人頗為詫異：
白天剛剛從國家領導人手中接過獲獎證書的功臣們，晚上又面容平靜、步履匆匆地走進科研大樓，打開微機，開展科技攻關活動。
儘管這一天，大家都很高興，但卻沒有人們想像的那種狂歡慶祝、舉杯高歌……
幾年來，面對累累碩果，該研究所每名官兵始終保持著一種異乎尋常的冷靜：“我們的成果與世界軍事變革發展相比，依然行走在追趕的路上。既不能有一絲一毫的滿足，更不能有一絲一毫的懈怠！”
言為心聲。幾項重要科研成果定型之後，一項被科研中心主任們稱為“過堂”的活動，隨即在全所展開：根據黨委要求，十幾個中心主任輪流上台，比照世界軍事發展進行陳述，問題找不准、思路理不清，誰也不能“下台”。
某中心主任唐宏，著眼世界新技術革命，一下提出18個研究課題。沒想到，在隨後幾次“過堂”中都沒過關，原因是：有的課題太過前沿，有的課題太偏，有的課題太大，有的課題缺乏可操作性……這讓唐宏難以“下台”。
理思路，找抓手，謀長遠。所領導幫他條分縷析梳理，他最後把攻關課題聚焦到物聯網、邊海防信息化建設等6個方向上。如今，這6個研究方向都有重大突破。其中，物聯網方向申報3個國家重大科技專項子課題，邊海防信息化建設也已經立項研究。
正是這一場場特殊的“過堂”，為他們大步前進注入了永恆的動力，以至於往往不等手頭的科研任務塵埃落定，一些重點科研方向已悄然展開，奮力搶占新的製高點─ ─
就在某中心捧回幾十個重大獎項時，一個猶如“魔術師”工作室的新技術實驗室，率先在全軍創建，可能應用於未來的一項項神奇的新技術實驗，在這裡悄然展開。
與此同時，該所還聯合國內11家科研機構，對34種自主信息產品開展集成實驗。這些含苞待放的科研成果，正在成為迎接未來挑戰的新型手段。
Original Source: X
